The 7 types of crystals
Type
|
Number of sides
|
2 examples
|
Image
|
Triclinic
Definition:
| 6 sides | Feldspar, Rhodonite. | |
Monoclinic
Definition:
| 6 sides | Mica, Gypsum. | |
Orthombic
Definition:
| 6 sides | Sulfur, staurolite. | |
Trigonal
Definition:
| 6 sides | Quartz, | |
Hexagonal
Definition:
| 6 sides | Calcite, Sapphire, | |
Cubic
Definition:
| 4 sides | Sugar, Salt, Halite, Galena. | |
Tetragonal
Definition:
| 6 sides | Zircon, Chalcopyrite. |
Explain how the following crystals are formed?
Type
| |
Salt
| As the water evaporates from the solution, atoms bond together. The also molecules bond together forming crystals. Every molecule will form the same shape every time it forms. |
Sugar
| While the water evaporates, the solution becomes saturated and sugar molecules will continue to come out of solution. The crystals grow by molecule by molecule. |
Snowflakes
| A snowflake forms when an extremly cold water droplet freezes onto a pollen or dust. This will create an ice crystal, and when the ice crystal falls to the ground. The water vapour freezes onto the primary crystal, building new crystals. |
No comments:
Post a Comment
Comments
Please structure your comments as follows:
Positive - Something done well
Thoughtful - A sentence to let us know you actually read/watched or listened to what they had to say
Helpful - Give some ideas for next time or Ask a question you want to know more about