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Friday, March 8, 2019

The 7 Types of crystals

The 7 types of crystals




Type
Number of sides
2 examples
Image
Triclinic
Definition:


6 sidesFeldspar, Rhodonite.Image result for triclinic crystal
Monoclinic
Definition:


6 sidesMica, Gypsum.Image result for monoclinic crystal
Orthombic
Definition:


6 sidesSulfur, staurolite.Image result for Hexagonal crystal
Trigonal
Definition:


6 sidesQuartz, Image result for Trigonal crystal
Hexagonal
Definition:


6 sidesCalcite, Sapphire, Image result for Orthorhombic crystal
Cubic
Definition:


4 sidesSugar, Salt, Halite, Galena.Image result for sugar crystal image
Tetragonal
Definition:


6 sidesZircon, Chalcopyrite.Image result for Tetragonal crystal
Explain how the following crystals are formed?


Type

Salt
As the water evaporates from the solution, atoms bond together. The also molecules bond together forming crystals. Every molecule will form the same shape every time it forms.

Sugar
While the water evaporates, the solution becomes saturated and sugar molecules will continue to come out of solution. The crystals grow by molecule by molecule.

Snowflakes
A snowflake forms when an extremly cold water droplet freezes onto a pollen or dust. This will create an ice crystal, and when the ice crystal falls to the ground. The water vapour freezes onto the primary crystal, building new crystals.

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